Ordinance of Secession - Wikipedia the several States named in said resolutions. A majority favored immediate secession while some wanted to wait until Georgia and Alabama left first. Document to the people of Alabama from thirty-three men at the 1861 secession convention explaining why they did not sign the Ordinance of Secession. Declaration of the Causes of Secession, Georgia January 29, 1861 The people of Georgia having dissolved their political connection with the Government of the United States of America, present to their confederates and the world the causes which have led to the separation. Whereas the Government of the United States, in the possession and under the control of a sectional party, has wantonly violated the compact originally made between said Government and the State of Missouri, by invading with hostile armies the soil of the State, attacking and making prisoners the militia while legally assembled under the State laws, forcibly occupying the State capitol, and attempting through the instrumentality of domestic traitors to usurp the State government, seizing and destroying private property, and murdering with fiendish malignity peaceable citizens, men, women, and children, together with other acts of atrocity, indicating a deep-settled hostility toward the people of Missouri and their institutions; and Alabama was the fourth state to secede from the Union on January 11, 1861. All but three signed. a document similar to the United States Constitution, but with greater stress on the autonomy of each . Ultimately, eleven statesSouth Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolinapursued independence as part of the Confederacy. Now the word "rights" can be found 14 times, and "right" appear 32 times in these four state secession . of Alabama, by their Delegates, in Convention, on the 4th day of February, A.D., We do further declare and ordain, That the union now subsisting between the State of North Carolina and the other States, under the title of the United States of America, is hereby dissolved, and that the State of North Carolina is in full possession and exercise of all those rights of sovereignty which belong and appertain to a free and independent State. States and people of the Northern section, is a political wrong of so insulting It even led to a sharp exchange at a recent meeting of the Alabama Political Science Association. Civil Discourse: A Blog of the Civil War Era. Alexander Stephens, Vice President of the Confederacy, stated in a speech on March 21, 1861 that Our new government is founded upon exactly the opposite idea [referring to the equality of the races being pursued in the North]; its foundations are laid, its corner-stone rests upon the great truth that the negro is not equal to the white man; that slavery subordination to the superior race is his natural and normal condition. Whatever their personal motivations, Confederate soldiers went to war to uphold the system and ideas of Southern slavery. peace and security of the people of the State of Alabama, preceded by many and . Jackson (who had been removed from office by the State Convention) An Ordinance to dissolve the Union Between The State of North Carolina and The United States, May 20, 1861. Both sides in the Civil War regarded these eleven states and territory as de facto seceding. ________________________________________NORTH CAROLINA The People of Alabama. The people of Virginia in their ratification of the Constitution of the United States of America, adopted by them in convention on the twenty-fifth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and eighty-eight, having declared that the powers granted under said Constitution were derived from the people of the United States and might be resumed whensoever the same should be perverted to their injury and oppression, and the Federal Government having perverted said powers not only to the injury of the people of Virginia, but to the oppression of the Southern slave-holding States:

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