Use a dash between the beginning and ending section numbers. Va. Code Ann. Tables 3 (international organizations, p. 299) and 4 (treaties, p. 302) have rules for citing international sources. Some larger jurisdictions, like Texas, employ subject-matter codes, e.g. Statute citation is covered in Bluebook Rule 12. When this occurs, you can cite to the public law number, sessions law or statutes at large [rule 12.2.2(a) & 12.4]. L. 111260, 1(a), Oct. 8, 2010, 124 Stat. https://www.congress.gov/109/plaws/publ58/PLAW-109publ58.pdf. Dulaney-Browne Library: Bluebook Rules: Quick Tips However, for something like a law review article, even if you found it online, you still need to follow the instructions in Rule 16 to cite it. Indian Law Reports is the official law reporter for each High Court. The next tip video discusses FAQ #2 - using rule 18 to cite online sources. 594). It takes the following form: short title, statute volume (including jurisdiction and year), chapter number, section number (if needed) Example of a statute in an annual statute volume: Fewer Politicians Act, SO 1996, c 28, s 3. Although it references the 20th edition of the Bluebook, the classis still relevant and provides a good basic introduction togeneral Bluebook style and citation rules for US and foreign sources. Hearing the voiceless: a respected judge on putting the rights of crime victims above those of defendants, Correct article title capitalization: Use ILCS as the abbreviation for all forms of the Illinois Compiled Statutes, both semi-official and unofficial. For additional examples, see the Basic Bluebooking--Statutes in Legal Documents tipsheet, provided courtesy of the Law Library at the Pace Law School. Rule 12 explains situations in which you would cite other sources, including unofficial codes. Assuming you opt to include a year when citing the print volume of an unofficial U.S. Code: Each of the three codes mentioned herein are periodically updated with supplements or pocket parts (that is, small packets that are kept in the back of the applicable volume). Keep the following hints in mind; (1) Often an act from a legislature is inserted into the official code at myriad places, making it impossible to view it as a whole. C.R.S. (3) If you are citing to a specific subdivision or subdivisions of a code section, indicate all the subjections. If a current official code does not exist (as is the case for many states), or if the statute is not yet published in an official codification, a citation to a current, unofficial code is preferred. Sess.). Rule B11 (page 18)& Rule 11 (page 119) & Table T16 (Subdivisions) (page 328). (optional if citing to the current code - Bluebook R. 12.3.2). "Titles" and "sections"). It is updated annually and a new print edition is published every six years. Sess.). *Citing to the year is optional if citing to official or unofficial editions of the U.S.C. In some instances you may need to give the name of the statute within the citation. The key phrase from the bluebook is use the official code "whenever possible." Remember that when citing to an annotated code, cite only to the text of the statute, not to any of the annotations or other editorial enhancements. Fortunately, Microsoft Word has a feature that can help. The model for a federal statute is: Title Code Section (year*). Below is a two-part recording of a Bluebook training class offered by Jennifer in March 2020. Stat. The U.S. Code, and many state codes, are arranged by numeric titles. 1, 7 (2022). 35 ILCS 635/22 (West 2006). Look for the note: "References in this text," e.g.. It is available in two formats: as a print book, and as an electronic publication. You should consult Table 1 and look up the jurisdiction in question. and statutes passed in the last year or two may not yet be in the U.S.C., even in a supplement. 262-263, abbreviated as Ill. Comp. In WI, the official code is the Wisconsin Statutes . In addition to Rule 12, you will need to consult Table 1 in order to format a citation to a statute. In the below example, footnote #2 is citing page 200of the Messi case. Unofficial, commercial publications are often published much more frequently and quickly than official publications. Footnote #11: See generally Mbapp, supra note 3. For this reason if you are citing to a range of sections, use the words "to" or "through" instead of a dash to avoid confusion. In general, The Bluebook requires that youcite to the current official statutory code when you cite a statute currently in force. 2021). State statutes are also periodically updated via pocket parts and supplements. These guides may not be sold. According to rule 15, both the author and the title of the book must be in small caps. This is shown in the example accompanying rule 1.1.
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