The shogunate also established a system of feudalism, in which the daimyo, or regional lords, were required to spend every other year in the capital, Edo (present-day Tokyo). What were the motivations and consequences of exploration? Lutherans and Calvinists did not attend. In what way might the narrator's family and the police have acted if they thought it was a ghost in the house? The Incan Empire was known for its advanced system of government, which included a well-organized bureaucracy and a strong centralized administration. They embraced "Divine Right" which claims that the king is God's representative on Earth and carries out his bidding. How did religion legitimize powers in 1450-1700? A tribute of young boys that the Ottomans levied on Christian communities. If a ruler were to have religious tolerance then he can have other rules and restrictions for citizens to follow since they don't need to believe a certain one. separated people into groups of religions etc. These new scientific discoveries and navigation undoubtedly opened up new trade networks across the Atlantic and Pacific, which also led to mass migrations of people (forced and voluntary). 3. This is whats known as the. Native American tribes in New England were some of the first indigenous communities to be displaced by British colonists. How did this affect ideas of government? French King Louis XIV built the Palace of Versailles. Describe European maritime empires: Spanish. The Mughal Empire was characterized by a period of economic, cultural, and architectural prosperity, and it is regarded as one of India's greatest empires. From the 15th to the early 20th centuries, the Portuguese Empire ruled over a significant portion of the world. The Incan Empire, also known as the Inca Empire, was a South American empire that was located in the Andes Mountains. . The term land-based empire--as it explicitly applies to AP World History--refers to empires which existed during the period 1450-1750. The Ottoman Empire was a major regional power and had a significant influence on the culture and history of the Middle East. decide a president, Where did early Christians meet, hide, and bury their dead to avoid detection and persecution? 95 Thesis, posted in 1517, led to religious reform in Germany, denied papal power and absolutist rule. The Han Chinese established the Ming dynasty after overthrowing the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty and establishing a new government in China. 3. Land Based Empires (1450-1750) Freemanpedia Religion (ex: European notion of divine right, Songhai promotion of Islam) The effects consisted of increased warfare and wealth in West Africa as they traded goods for warfare. A body of religious teachings based on the ideas of the reformer John Calvin. European society was ruled by a royal family that gained enormous wealth from trade and corruption. Explain how the land-based empires of the 1450-1750 time period developed (what allowed them to obtain and maintain power): Land-based empires were able to develop as production of gunpowder and cannons increased. The Protestant Reformation was the creation of a new branch of Christainity Protestantism that included people that broke from the Roman Catholic Church. The Inca Empire is known for its cultural achievements and its sophisticated system of government and administration. What methods were used by the Mughal Empire (1526-1857 CE). Negative - disease spread, environmental issues, slave rebellion, silver taken. Bureaucracy/Military (ex. Growing dissent among oppressed and poor populations pushed European states to invest in exploration and trade. It was founded and ruled by a Muslim dynasty of Chaghatai Turco-Mongol origin, which claimed direct descent from both Timur, the Turco-Mongol conqueror, and Genghis Khan, via his son Chaghatai Khan. Gunpowder would have violent consequences in the decades to come. The Meiji period saw the modernization and westernization of Japan, as the country opened up to foreign influence and underwent rapid industrialization and urbanization. How did the Inca organize their empire and generate revenue? Stopped crusades and expanded Islam. It was founded by Napoleon Bonaparte, who established himself as Emperor of the French and expanded the territory of the empire through military conquests. The Russian Empire is known for its cultural achievements and its role as a major world power. \hline \text { Total } & 5311.82 & 39 & & & & \\ Jamaica had a growing slave population throughout this time period. Improved commercial practices led to trade to expand and expand the range of existing trade routes.

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