(8) Elam Again Supreme.Later came the military exploits of Sutruk-Nahhunte, who invaded Babylonia, slew the king Zagaga-sum-iddina, and helped by his son Kutir-Nahhunte, destroyed Sippar, and took away the stele of Naram-Sin, the code of Hammurabi, and several other monuments, which were carefully preserved at Susa. includes essays, one, like Job, discussing human suffering. Enlil, the god of the air and head of the overall pantheon had his seat at Nippur which thus became the chief cult center. The same demand was made to Ummanaldasu as had been made to Indabigas, but Nabubel-sumati, not wishing to fall into the hands of the Assyrians, called on his armor-bearer to dispatch him, and the two ran each other through with their swords. OpenBible.info The History of Rome - Brief Overview Of Roman History from Her Dawn to the First Punic War. the same as the Galilee of the Goiim ( Isa 9:1; RSV "nations"). This was the first organized system of idolatry recorded after the flood. The Bible mentions that the ark of Noah rested on the mountains of Ararat, not Mount Ararat in particular. When the nation of Judah was finally taken into exile to Babylonia, Nebuchadnezzar carried off the devoted things of the Lord's temple and placed them in a temple to the god he worshipped ( Daniel 1:1-2 ). In all probability, however, the Elamites were as warlike and as intractable as ever. The texts detail the range of its gods, rituals and religious practices as well as its incipient sciences (medicine, astronomy, mathematics and technology). [1] The verse in Genesis reads: "And the beginning of his kingdom was Babel, and Erech, and Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar " ( KJV) Historical scholarship proposed candidate locations for the city of "Calneh", but . But from the point of view of Palestine, it must mean some part of the great valley of Coele-Syria (Biqa'a). [2][3] The Population 9. Sculpture in Shinar12. In the vision of Moses, likewise, we have a very general and condensed description, in which it is said that he was shown "the Plain of the valley of Jericho, the city of palm-trees, unto Zoar," which, as we learn from Genesis 19:22, was not far from the Vale of Siddim. Sculpture in Shinar:The reference to the Sumerian sculptures in (7) above will have shown that the inhabitants of the Plain of Shinar possessed an art of no mean order and of some antiquity, even at the time when it first presents itself to our notice. Biblical Archaeology - Significant Discoveries from Ancient Empires. The balance of evidence is thus in favor of the equation Shinar=Babylonia used by the Heb. In 11:2 Shinar is described as the land of the plain where migrants from the East settled, and founded Babel, the city, and its great tower.2. Geocoding Bible Map: Valley of Siddim - Bible Atlas.org As these people seem to have spoken an Aryan language, there was apparently no really new race introduced in consequence of their invasion.9. Manpower for irrigation and defense was worked through a city-council of representatives under a lord (en) who later assumed the role of king (lugal=chief man). Near the north end the depth descends to 1,300 ft., whereas for many miles out from the south end it is very shallow, so that at low water a ford exists, and is occasionally used, from the north end of the salt mountain across to el-Lisan.The precipitous salt cliffs of Jebel Usdum which border the southwest corner of the Dead Sea would indicate that, in comparatively recent times, there had been abrupt subsidence of a good many feet in the bottom of the Dead Sea at that end.Such subsidences of limited areas and in connection with earthquakes are by no means uncommon. The Kingdom of Nimrod and the Land of Shinar - Bible History Dungi has left evidences of his conquests in the buildings which he erected at Susa, but the principal buildings of this period were constructed by Ba-sa-Susinak, son of Simbi-ishak, viceroy of Susa and potentate in Elam. No undisputed equivalent of the Heb. When it is prepared, she will be set there in her own place. A. This is also implied by the fact, that Sen'ar was used in Syriac for the country around Bagdad, and in ancient times included (it may be supposed) the plain upon which the ruins of Babylon stand. It is notable in Joshua 13:15-21, where the cities given to Reuben are enumerated, that, though the slopes of Pisgah are mentioned, Zoar is not mentioned.In Genesis 14, where the battle between Amraphel and his allies with Sodom and the other cities of the plain is described, the south end of the Dead Sea comes in logical order in the progress of their campaign, and special mention is made of the slime or bitumen pits which occurred in the valley, and evidently played an important part in the outcome of the battle.At the south end of the Dead Sea there is an extensive circle or plain which is better supplied with water for irrigation than is the region about Jericho, and which, on the supposition of slight geological changes, may have been extremely fertile in ancient times; while there are many indications of such fertility in the ruins that have been described by travelers about the mouth of the Kerak and other localities nearby. Isaiah 11:11 It will happen in that day that the Lord will set his hand again the second time to recover the remnant that is left of his people from Assyria, from Egypt, from Pathros, from Cush, from Elam, from Shinar, from Hamath, and from the islands of the sea. All these successes in Elam and its dependencies probably made the kingdom of Babylon supreme in the land. Genesis 14:2 that they made war with Bera, king of Sodom, and with Birsha, king of Gomorrah, Shinab, king of Admah, and Shemeber, king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (the same is Zoar). 1; 3:1 ). Ur-Nammus code of laws is the oldest to have yet survived in a land which was renowned for its tradition and continuity of ideas. The Belad-Rud, between the Ab-e-Diz and the Kerkha, rises in the mountains of Luristan, and varies greatly as to its volume, being sometimes a mere brook, and at others a large river. Large Map of the Roman Empire in the Early First Century - Click around on the Places. overlordship to an end. In his 31st he defeated Rim-Sin of Larsa, following this up, in his 32nd, by overthrowing the army of Asnunnak. They are variants of an agglutinative tongue, and are apparently not related to any other known language. This location of Shinar is first mentioned in Genesis 10 in relationship to Nimrod and the building of his kingdom. It is the modern 'Abu-habbah, "father of grain." Writing. and religion the thought, style and manner of these early inhabitants of Babylonia was transmitted to both contemporary and later civilizations and is of importance as the background of much in Genesis 1-11.

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